Once
known as the state with the second most obese child population in
the nation, Georgia now ranks 17th nationally, according to a new
report by the Data Resource Center for Child and Adolescent Health.
The analysis of data gathered by the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention's National Center for Health Statistics will be formally
released April 16, signaling a significant improvement in the health
of Georgia's children.
Funded by the
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Health Resources
and Services Administration, Maternal and Child Health Bureau,
the report provides an analysis of physical, emotional and
behavioral child health indicators in combination with
information on family context and neighborhood environment.
Researchers
examining most recent data from 2011 conclude Georgia ranks 17th
in the nation for childhood obesity, third in the nation for
prevalence of overweight children and 10th nationally when
combining both factors -- a significant change from 2007 when
Georgia ranked second nationally in childhood obesity, 17th in
overweight children and third nationally when combining both
factors. The report reveals an estimated 5 percent drop in obese
children in Georgia.
"I'm encouraged
at the numbers," said Brenda Fitzgerald, M.D., commissioner of
the Georgia Department of Public Health, who oversees Gov.
Nathan Deal's anti-childhood obesity campaign, Georgia SHAPE.
"We must stay the course in Georgia to improve the lives of our
state's young people."
Georgia SHAPE,
the Georgia Student Health and Physical Education Act, passed
during the 2009 Georgia legislative session, began with a
requirement that each local school district conduct an annual
fitness assessment for all students in grades one through 12
enrolled in Georgia public school physical education classes
taught by certified physical education teachers (about 1 million
children). Georgia SHAPE has grown to become the nation's
largest network of partners, government agencies and
professional athletic teams committed to improving the health of
Georgia's young people by offering assistance and opportunity to
achieve a greater level of overall fitness. To address the need,
beginning in September 2011, this group of SHAPEsetters
identified the challenges:
- Poor diet and lack of physical activity contribute to
the rise in childhood obesity
- Only 52 percent of middle school students and 43 percent
of high school students in Georgia currently meet the CDC
recommendations for physical activity
- More than 44 percent of Georgia's middle school students
and 39 percent of high school students watch television for
three or more hours on a school day
- Only 17 percent of high school students in Georgia
consume five or more servings of fruits and vegetables a day
- In 2008, Georgians spent $2.4 billion on the direct
medical costs of obesity and lost productivity from disease,
disability and death
- In Georgia, obesity-related hospitalizations of children
aged 2-19 years increased 338 percent over the 11-year
period from 1999 to 2010
"Georgia SHAPE
focuses on teaching healthy habits to our children, lessons that
will serve them for a lifetime," said Gov. Nathan Deal. "We're
delivering real solutions to the obesity epidemic by promoting
nutritious eating and physical activity."
Georgia SHAPE
begins with FitnessGram, a tool evaluating five different parts
of health-related fitness, including aerobic capacity, muscular
strength, muscular endurance, flexibility and body composition
using objective criteria. The FitnessGram report is delivered
confidentially to families and aggregate results are reported to
create a true snapshot and highlight areas for improvement.
"FitnessGram
tells us where we are, but this new report reveals how we
compare," Fitzgerald said. "Georgia SHAPE, however, tells us
that what we're doing to mobilize and unite Georgia efforts is
how we'll win this battle to regain the health of all of
Georgia's children. They're our future."
Learn more about
Georgia SHAPE at:
www.georgiashape.org.
Learn more about
the Data Resource Center for Child and Adolescent Health at:
www.childhealthdata.org.