January 22, 2013- In This Issue

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DPH Chief of Staff Jamie Howgate

For the Georgia Department of Public Health (DPH), 2012 was an important year, the first one DPH operated as a stand-alone department. But if 2012 was a year of transition, 2013 will be a year of transformation and innovation, said Jamie Howgate, DPH chief of staff.

 

Howgate said the successes and challenges faced during 2012 shaped the department's outlook for 2013.

 

"We have our programs and our processes in place. Now we're going to focus on becoming the public health department that Georgia needs us to be," he said.

 

A major part of that effort is focused on improving health outcomes in DPH's four priority areas: childhood obesity, immunization, infant mortality and tobacco cessation. DPH will continue to fight those problems through programs like those that target the state's infant mortality rate, which fell from 8.1 per 1,000 live births in 2006 to 6.3 per 1,000 live births in 2012. The department also will continue its commitment to Georgia SHAPE, Gov. Nathan Deal's initiative to combat obesity by improving the fitness and health of the state's children.

 

Howgate praised the leadership of DPH Commissioner Dr. Brenda Fitzgerald and said he is dedicated to putting her vision for the department into action.

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Martina Rowe, clinical laboratory technologist for the
Georgia Department of Public Health.
When 90 employees with the Georgia Department of Public Health joined the Holiday Survivor Challenge to lose weight or just maintain, clinical laboratory technologist Martina Rowe, in the Virology Unit at the Georgia Public Health Laboratory, was front and center.

 

Rowe had struggled with yo-yo dieting most of her life, losing pounds only to gain them back.

 

"As a child I weighed some 200 pounds from elementary school through middle school," said Rowe. "During my high school years I became more aware of my weight and tried to lose weight mostly by starving myself. I was unable to participate in any physical activities because of my obesity."

 

Rowe's bad food choices contributed to her weight gain, as many of her meals contained excessive quantities of fat, sugar and salt.

 

"My meals at home consisted of fried foods, potatoes, breads, and mostly sweet treats," recalled Rowe. "As a mother, I continued to eat these same foods after giving birth to my twin boys." 

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January is the peak of flu season in Georgia, and this year, hospitals, doctors' offices and local health departments have been inundated with people sick with the flu or those clamoring for a flu shot.

 

But according to federal data, only about 63 percent of U.S. health care workers got flu shots by November 2012. That number is higher than in recent years, but it's well below the 90 percent of vaccination federal officials say is necessary for optimal patient safety.

 

Many health care groups say the best way to bump up those low vaccination rates is to make flu shots mandatory for health care workers. In November, the National Association of County and City Health Officials (NACCHO) issued a policy statement advocating for mandatory flu vaccinations for health care workers and local health departments. The organization said people at higher risk for flu and complications from the virus have frequent contact with health care workers, and vaccination is the most effective way to prevent flu from spreading in these situations. 

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Diana G. Murro, a fourth-year
student at Medical College of Georgia and first author of the study in the journal "Pediatric Nephrology."

Increased levels of the hormone aldosterone in young black males correlate with an unhealthy chain of events that starts with retaining too much salt and results in an enlarged heart muscle, researchers say.

 

The findings indicate physicians may want to reach for aldosterone inhibitors early in their effort to control blood pressure and reduce cardiovascular risk in young black males. 

 

Their studies of a cohort of 191 healthy black and white 15- to 19-year-olds showed that only in the black males was higher aldosterone associated with impaired sodium excretion, increased blood pressure and enlargement of the left pumping chamber of the heart, said Dr. Gregory A. Harshfield, hypertension researcher at the Medical College of Georgia and Institute of Public and Preventive Health at Georgia Health Sciences University.

 

"It's a clear pathway and is consistent with the idea that is the highest risk group for developing earlier and more severe cases of hypertension," Harshfield said. Increased sodium makes the body hold on to more fluid, which increases blood pressure. Unhealthy enlargement of the pumping chamber of the heart, called left ventricular hypertrophy, results from the heart having to work too hard against high blood pressures to push blood and oxygen out to the body. Harshfield's studies have shown that black males particularly have a problem with blood pressure returning to normal following stress because of an impaired ability to eliminate sodium. 

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With the CDC's FluView app for iPhone, you can explore Influenza-Like Illness (ILI) activity levels across the U.S., view ILI trends over several weeks and get on-demand access to state health department websites for local surveillance information.

One of seven FluView surveillance components is to track information received from the U.S. Outpatient Influenza-like Illness Surveillance Network (ILINet). This application displays ILI activity levels based on the percent of outpatient visits in a jurisdiction due to ILI compared to the average percent of ILI visits that occur during weeks with little or no influenza virus circulation (non-influenza weeks).

 

ILINet consists of more than 3,000 health care providers in all 50 states, the District of Columbia and the U.S. Virgin Islands reporting more than 30 million patient visits each year. 


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PHRECIPE

Broccoli Cheddar Soup
 
Prep and Cook Time: 15 minutes   

Click Here for Full Recipe

Home | Chief of Staff Forecasts Priorities | DPH Worker Sheds 25 Pounds | Mandatory Flu Shots | Young Black Males at Risk | CDC's FluView App |  PHNEWS | PHRECIPE | PHTRAINING | PHEVENTS