Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) in Georgia

Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Prevention

Transmission of RSV occurs by direct or close contact with an infected person's secretions, like droplets from a sneeze or cough, or a contaminated surface (like a tissue). Infection can occur by touching the nose or mouth, or rubbing the eyes, when virus is on the hands. For this reason, hand hygiene and cough etiquette are essential to reduce RSV transmission. Other prevention measures include avoidance of sick people or crowds during RSV season, and avoiding secondary smoke inhalation. Child care providers and parents should cleanse their hands regularly with soap and water or with waterless hand sanitizer, and toys and surfaces at childcare centers should be cleaned regularly.

For premature infants who are at risk for severe complications from RSV infection, a monthly injection with palivizumab, a monoclonal antibody against RSV, is recommended during RSV season. More information about this medication is available from medical providers, and from the Georgia Chapter American Academy of Pediatrics.