Notifiable Disease Reporting

Notifiable Disease Reporting

“The Georgia Department of Public Health, under the legal authority of OCGA 31-12-2 and with the approval of the Board of Human Resources, has designated certain diseases and conditions notifiable. The purpose of reportable disease surveillance is to:

  1. identify in a timely way any diseases or conditions that may require immediate public health intervention and follow up;
  2. detect changing trends or patterns in disease occurrence;
  3. identify areas or communities that require special public health response as a result of changes in disease patterns; and
  4. assess and evaluate control and prevention interventions.

In Georgia, public health surveillance is conducted on more than 50 diseases and conditions. The data are collected by local and state health agencies who are responsible for analyzing, interpreting and disseminating the information to "those who need to know" for administrative, program planning, and decision making purposes.”

Notifiable Disease Reporting Poster PDF
All Georgia physicians, laboratories and other health care providers are required by law to report patients with the following conditions to their County Health Department or District Health Office. Cases may also be reported to the Acute Disease Section of the Epidemiology Branch. Both lab-confirmed and clinical diagnoses are reportable within the time interval specified below. Reporting enables appropriate public health follow-up for your patients, helps identify outbreaks, and provides a better understanding of disease trends in Georgia.

Georgia Notifiable Disease Report Form PDF

How to Report

HIV/AIDS

STD

TB and latent TB infection in children < 5 yrs. old

  • Complete a Notifiable Disease Report Form or report in SENDSS Main Form if an approved TB user in SENDSS
  • For District TB Coordinators and county health department TB nurses that are TB users in SENDSS, fill out the Report of Verified Case of Tuberculosis in SENDSS

Benign brain and central nervous system tumors

Birth Defects

Cancer

Hearing Impairment

Maternal Death

All other Notifiable Diseases

To Report Immediately

To Report Within 7 Days

Problems Reporting

Diseases and Conditions

Report Immediately
any cluster of illnesses meningitis (specify agent)
animal bites meningococcal disease (invasive) [1]
§ anthrax Novel influenza A virus
arboviral infections pertussis
§ botulism § plague
§ brucellosis poliomylelitis
cholera § Q fever
diphtheria rabies (human and animal)
E. coli:O157:H7 S. aureus with vancomycin MIC >4 mcg/ml
Haemophilus influenzae
(invasive) *
severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)
hantavirus pulmonary syndrome shiga toxin positive tests
hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) § smallpox
hepatitis A (acute) syphilis (congenital and adult) [9]
latent TB infection in children <5 years old tuberculosis
measles (rubeola) § tularemia
  § Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers
    § Potential agent of bioterrorism

Report Within 7 Days
AIDS [3] leprosy or Hansen's disease (Mycobacterium leprae)
aseptic meningitis leptospirosis
birth defects [2] listeriosis (invasive) [6]
campylobacteriosis Lyme disease
cancer lymphogranuola venereum [9]
chancroid [9] malaria
Chlamydia trachomatis (genital infection) [9] maternal death [7]
Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD), suspected under 55 methicillin-resistant S. aureus (community-associated) [8]
cryptosporidiosis mumps
cyclosporiasis psittacosis
ehrlichiosis Spotted Fever Rickettsiosis (including Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever)
giardiasis rubella (including congenital)
gonorrhea [9] salmonellosis
HIV [3] shigellosis
hearing impairment (permanent,under age 5) [4] streptococcal disease, Group A or Group B (invasive) [1]
Hepatitis B
- Acute Hepatitis B
- HBsAg+ pregnant women
- newly identified HBsAg+ carriers [5]
Streptococcus pneumoniae (invasive), report with antibiotic-resistance information [1]
Hepatitis C virus infection (past or present) tetanus
influenza-associated death (under age 18) toxic shock syndrome
influenza-associated death (all ages) toxoplasmosis
lead blood level > 10ug/dl typhoid
lead blood level (all) Vibrio infections
legionellosis yersiniosis

  1. Invasive = isolated from blood, bone, CSF, joint, pericardial fluid, peritoneal fluid, or pleural fluid
  2. Birth defects are reportable to the Georgia Birth Defects Reporting and Information System (GBDRIS).
  3. HIV/AIDS are reportable to Georgia Department of Public Health, Epidemiology Branch
  4. HBsAg+ = hepatitis B surface antigen positive
  5. L. monocytogenes isolated from any site.
  6. During pregnancy, or within one year after birth, infant mortality is reportable to Vital Records
  7. Resulting in severe illness or death
  8. STDs are reportable to the District Health Office